Jazz has often been associated with political movements, notably the Civil Rights Movement in the United States. During this period of struggle , background music musicians used their art to advocate for justice . Their compositions and performances conveyed the determination of an entire community fighting for their rights.

Artists like Nina Simone, John Coltrane, and Max Roach used their platforms to speak out against racial discrimination . Their music became anthems for social change, inspiring and mobilizing people to unite against injustice.